PV Ring Main Unit (RMU)
PV Ring Main Unit (RMU) for Solar Power Systems — Fully Sealed, Low Maintenance, Built for Harsh Environments
Tailored exclusively for medium-voltage power distribution in photovoltaic power stations, DSY Switchgear’s PV Ring Main Unit (RMU) serves as stable grid connection equipment between step-up transformers and main collector lines. Covering rated voltages from 7.2kV to 40.5kV, bus current of 630A to 3150A and a maximum 4s short-time withstand current of 50kA, this fully sealed SF6 insulated switchgear fully complies with IEC 62271-200 international standards. With IP65 high-level enclosure protection, it adapts to desert, coastal, underground substation and space-limited solar project scenarios. Backed by over 60 technical patents and qualified supplier credentials for State Grid and China Southern Power Grid, DSY delivers highly reliable and low-maintenance power distribution solutions for global photovoltaic projects.
What Makes This Switchgear the Right Choice for PV Applications
DSY PV Ring Main Unit (RMU) is professionally developed for the pain points of photovoltaic power distribution scenarios. The fully sealed SF6 gas tank structure completely isolates internal core components from external dust, moisture and salt spray corrosion, maintaining stable equipment performance throughout the service life. It can operate continuously and stably in various harsh environments such as deserts, coastal areas and floating photovoltaic platforms to ensure uninterrupted power collection and transmission.
In addition, the compact modular structure effectively reduces the overall floor area of the equipment. It cuts down project civil construction investment and land occupation costs, helping customers optimize BOS costs and accelerate the construction and commissioning progress of centralized and distributed photovoltaic projects.

Technical Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Rated Voltage | 7.2kV / 12kV / 24kV / 40.5kV |
| Rated Frequency | 50Hz / 60Hz |
| Rated Bus Current | 630A – 3150A |
| Rated Short-Time Withstand Current | 20 / 25 / 31.5 / 40 / 50 kA (4s) |
| Switching Device | Built-in vacuum circuit breaker / load switch |
| Insulating Medium | SF6 gas |
| Enclosure Protection Grade | IP43 / IP65 |
| Applicable Standards | IEC 62271-200, IEC 62271-100, GB/T 11022, GB/T 390 |
| Structure | Fully sealed SF6 gas box, modular spacer design |

Key Product Features
Fully Sealed SF6 Gas Insulation
The whole equipment adopts an integrated fully sealed SF6 gas tank structure, which completely avoids the influence of external humid air, dust and corrosive substances. The annual SF6 gas leakage rate is controlled below 0.1%, realizing long-term maintenance-free operation without performance attenuation.
High Environmental Adaptability
With optional IP65 high-standard protection grade, the cabinet is suitable for underground substations, high-humidity coastal areas, high-altitude regions and dusty desert environments. It supports a wide operating temperature range of -40°C to +70°C, adapting to extreme climate changes in various photovoltaic project sites.
Complete Five-Proof Mechanical Interlocking
The product is equipped with a standard complete five-proof mechanical interlock system. It forms a strict logical interlock for switching, closing and grounding operations, effectively preventing on-site misoperation and greatly improving the safety of daily operation and maintenance work.
Integrated SF6 Gas Pressure Monitoring
Built-in high-precision gas pressure monitoring module supports real-time data monitoring, automatic alarm and safety locking functions. Once the gas pressure is lower than the safe threshold, the equipment will automatically lock to avoid operation risks caused by insufficient insulation performance.
Optional Internal Arc Protection
To meet the high safety requirements of confined installation spaces such as underground substations, optional internal arc pressure relief protection is available. It can quickly release pressure and dissipate heat in case of internal faults, minimizing equipment damage and personnel safety risks.
Modular Design for Flexible PV System Configuration
Different photovoltaic power stations have different substation topological structures. This PV Ring Main Unit (RMU) adopts a flexible modular interval design, supporting free combination and expansion of multiple functional units including incoming line, outgoing line, bus coupling, PT measurement, grounding and capacitor modules.
We can customize the interval configuration scheme strictly according to customers’ one-line diagrams, avoiding redundant configuration or function deficiency of standard equipment, and perfectly matching the actual power distribution demands of various photovoltaic projects.
The equipment reserves intelligent upgrade interfaces, which can be expanded with SF6 gas status monitoring, partial discharge detection and DTU remote communication modules. It supports seamless docking with SCADA monitoring systems, fully adapting to the construction requirements of smart photovoltaic power stations and digital substations.

Application Scenarios
Utility-Scale Ground-Mounted PV Plants
Large-scale ground photovoltaic power stations are mostly built in deserts and open areas with strong solar radiation and heavy dust. The fully sealed structure and wide temperature adaptation range ensure stable power output and reduce frequent on-site maintenance work.
Commercial and Industrial (C&I) Rooftop Systems
Factory and commercial building rooftop photovoltaic projects have limited installation space. The compact and lightweight modular design saves installation space, while high safety and stability ensure long-term reliable grid-connected operation of rooftop power generation systems.
Floating Photovoltaic (FPV) Stations
Floating photovoltaic platforms face long-term high humidity and water vapor corrosion risks. The IP65 sealed enclosure effectively resists environmental corrosion, maintaining stable operation of power collection systems on the water surface for a long time.
Quality Assurance and Documentation
All equipment undergoes comprehensive and rigorous full-performance testing before delivery. The inspection items cover dielectric withstand test, lightning impulse withstand test, helium mass spectrometry leakage detection, more than 1000–2000 times of mechanical endurance tests, partial discharge detection and salt spray corrosion resistance test, to fully verify equipment stability and environmental adaptability.
Each order is delivered with complete type test reports and professional technical drawings. We support personalized OEM/ODM customized services and provide full-cycle remote technical after-sales support to meet differentiated project construction needs.

Frequently Asked Questions
Q1: What insulating medium does this PV RMU adopt?
A: It takes SF6 gas as the core medium for insulation and arc extinction. The fully sealed gas tank structure delivers stable insulation performance and excellent arc-extinguishing capability throughout the equipment service life.
Q2: What is the maximum protection grade of the cabinet?
A: The enclosure supports IP43 and IP65 optional protection grades. The IP65 version provides full dust prevention and water jet resistance, suitable for harsh outdoor and underground working environments.
Q3: What standard safety configurations does the equipment have?
A: It is equipped with standard five-proof mechanical interlock and integrated SF6 gas pressure monitoring with alarm and locking functions. Optional internal arc pressure relief protection is available for higher safety requirements.
Q4: Does it support intelligent remote monitoring?
A: Yes. It can be expanded with DTU intelligent monitoring modules to realize real-time remote monitoring of gas pressure, operating status and partial discharge data, supporting SCADA system docking.
Q5: What is the daily maintenance cycle of the switchgear?
A: Benefiting from the fully sealed maintenance-free design, only simple visual inspection of the cabinet and line connections is required every 2–5 years, greatly reducing operation and maintenance costs.
Q6: Is project-specific structural customization supported?
A: Absolutely. We can customize the internal interval combination and overall configuration strictly according to your one-line diagram, adapting to all types of photovoltaic substation topological structures.
Contact DSY Switchgear
If you are in need of high-stability, anti-corrosion and low-maintenance PV Ring Main Unit (RMU) for your photovoltaic power projects, please feel free to contact our professional technical team for detailed product parameters, project customization solutions and accurate quotations. Email us at [email protected].
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